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Tomato Seeds - Slicing - Early Red Chief
65 Days to maturity (from transplant). Solanum lycopersicum. Early Red Chief Tomato Seeds. Non-GMO, annual, open-pollinated, determinate, slicing tomato. Suitable for growing in containers, garden plots, raised beds, and greenhouses. Bush plants bear huge crops of 10 oz. red fruits over a long picking season. ~6,800 seeds/oz.



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Growing Early Red Chief Tomatoes in the Vegetable Garden
To cultivate Early Red Chief tomatoes, you'll want to initiate the growing process indoors. These open-pollinated slicing tomatoes with determinate growth habits are well-suited for warmer climates and can be grown as annuals in USDA hardiness zones 2 to 11. Start by sowing seeds indoors during early spring, using individual peat pots or flats. It's essential to use sterilized, nutrient-rich soil for this purpose. Plant the seeds at a depth of approximately 1/8 inch and water them with warm water. To support healthy germination, ensure your young seedlings receive an abundance of light. Once your indoor seedlings have grown, it's necessary to thin them or transplant them into individual pots, maintaining a spacing of about 3 inches between each seedling. Transplanting to outdoor garden beds should occur in late spring, once the threat of frost has completely subsided and the weather has become consistently warm. Leave a generous 2 to 3 feet of space between each tomato plant in outdoor beds. For successful germination, be prepared for a waiting period of approximately 1 to 2 weeks indoors. During this time, maintain moderately moist soil to encourage the sprouting of your tomato plants. As they grow, make sure to keep the soil rich and adequately moist throughout their outdoor growth. Monthly fertilization may be necessary, but be cautious not to spray the foliage while watering to prevent potential issues. To protect young transplants from chilly late spring weather, consider using hot caps or cloches. Plant your tomatoes in full sun, if possible near a south-facing wall or fence to take advantage of sun reflection, which can provide additional warmth and encourage healthy growth.
Maintaining your Early Red Chief tomatoes involves several key practices for a successful harvest. Regularly check and adjust soil moisture to keep it consistently moist but not waterlogged, as tomatoes require adequate hydration for healthy growth. Applying a layer of mulch around the base of the plants helps retain soil moisture and prevents weeds from competing for nutrients. Fertilize your tomato plants monthly, particularly if the soil lacks essential nutrients, to support their growth and fruit production. When it comes to companion planting, consider growing basil alongside your Early Red Chief tomatoes. Basil helps deter certain tomato pests and enhances the flavor of the tomatoes. Marigolds can also serve as effective companions, as they repel harmful nematodes and other garden pests. To maximize your tomato harvest and maintain plant health, inspect the foliage regularly for signs of disease or pest damage. If you notice any issues, address them promptly to prevent the spread of problems. Prune your tomato plants by removing lower leaves to improve air circulation and reduce the risk of fungal diseases. Additionally, provide support for the tomato plants as they grow by staking or using tomato cages to keep the fruit off the ground and prevent disease and fruit rot. Finally, be vigilant about temperature changes, especially in cooler climates, and consider using row covers or cloches to protect your plants from unexpected frosts, ensuring a successful tomato harvest.
Harvesting Early Red Chief Tomatoes
Early Red Chief tomatoes are determinate varieties, meaning they have a more predictable growth pattern. Harvesting these tomatoes is relatively straightforward. You'll know it's time to harvest when the fruits have reached their full, rich red color, and they feel firm but not hard to the touch. The average time to maturity for these tomatoes is around 7 to 9 weeks from transplanting, but always consult the specific seed packet or label for precise details, as it may vary. To harvest, simply grasp the tomato gently and twist or cut it from the vine using sharp garden shears or scissors. While determinate varieties like Early Red Chief produce most of their fruit at once, you can expect a concentrated harvest. This means you'll have a large crop of tomatoes to pick and enjoy all at once, making it suitable for canning, making sauces, or fresh consumption, depending on your preference. To make the most of your harvest, consider using the tomatoes immediately or preserving them for later use.
About Early Red Chief Tomato Garden Seeds
The history of the Early Red Chief tomato variety is rooted in the world of open-pollinated tomato breeding. These tomatoes have been cultivated and refined over generations to offer a reliable and flavorful addition to the garden. While specific historical details may be less documented compared to some other heirloom varieties, Early Red Chief tomatoes are known for their early maturity and adaptability to various climates, making them a popular choice among home gardeners and small-scale farmers.
Early Red Chief tomatoes were bred with the specific trait of early maturation in mind. They were developed to produce ripe fruit quickly, allowing growers in various climates, especially those with shorter growing seasons, to enjoy homegrown tomatoes. This variety is well-suited for regions with cooler springs and shorter summers, as it matures in just 7 to 9 weeks from transplant. This trait has made it a favorite among gardeners who want to savor garden-fresh tomatoes early in the season.
Early Red Chief tomatoes are particularly suitable for container gardening, given their determinate growth habit and compact size. They can thrive in large containers, making them an excellent choice for gardeners with limited space. While they are not typically grown in hanging baskets, they are adaptable to various garden setups, from small patios to raised beds.
Tips From Our Gardeners
"To maximize the early harvest of Early Red Chief tomatoes, consider using season-extending techniques like cloches or row covers. These methods can protect young plants from late spring frosts and provide additional warmth, ensuring an even earlier tomato crop. This tip can be especially valuable in regions with unpredictable weather, allowing you to enjoy fresh tomatoes even sooner."
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- Chelsea Hafer, True Leaf Market Writer |
Other Resources
Early Red Chief Tomato Seeds Per Package:
- 300 mg packet - Approximately 65 Seeds
- .25 oz - Approximately 1,700 Seeds
- 1 oz - Approximately 6,800 Seeds
- 4 oz - Approximately 27,200 Seeds
- 1 lb - Approximately 108,800 Seeds
Non-GMO Early Red Chief Tomato seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.
Basic Info
Latin Name: | Solanum lycoperscium (previously Lycopersicon esculentum) |
Tomato Type: | Slicing - Larger, round tomatoes, the size of your fist or larger. |
Early Red Chief Tomato Color: | Red |
Early Red Chief Tomato Flavor: | Juicy |
Growing Info
Hardiness Zone: | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 Annual: Not intended to overwinter |
Days to Maturity: | 65 (from transplant) |
Days to Germination: | 7-10 |
Seeding Depth: | 0.25 inch |
Plant Spacing: | 24 to 36 inches |
Row Spacing: | 36 inches |
Plant Height: | 12 to 36 inches |
Growth Habit: | Determinate - Determinate tomatoes are more compact, bush-type plants that set their fruit all at once and end the harvest. They won't continue to produce tomatoes after that. By planting multiple plants in intervals a week apart, you can continue to harvest for longer periods. |
Soil Preference: | Well-draining, loose (sandy loam), slightly acidic (6.2 to 6.8), and moisture retaining. Too much nitrogen in the soil may lead to more foliage production and less fruiting. Tomatoes like more phosphorus and potassium than other vegetables. |
Temperature Preference: | Warmer (70-85 F) |
Light Preference: | Full Sun |
Other
Direct Sow: | No |
Start Indoors: | Yes Start Indoors 7-9 weeks before your last spring frost date. |
Plant Width: | 24 to 36 inches |
Growth Speed: | Early - Ready for harvest from about 60 to 69 days (or less, depending on variety) from transplant to harvest. Including time for indoor seed starts, this can range to about 130 days (or less depending on the variety) from sowing the seed to harvest. To have a tomato by the 4th of July, you would have to start seeds indoors from mid to late February and transplant by mid-April at the latest. |
Germination Temperature: | 65-85 F |
Pests and Diseases: | Common pests known to harm tomato plants, in general, include the tomato hornworm, cutworm, aphids, flea beetles, tomato fruit worms, and whiteflies. Also, watch for common diseases such as blossom end rot, fusarium wilt, powdery mildew, verticillium wilt, late blight, bacterial canker/spot, and tobacco mosaic virus. Most of these can be prevented by maintaining a regular watering schedule and avoiding overwatering. Regularly check your plants for pest damage throughout the season. For treating pest and disease problems, we recommend using an organic neem-based product. |
Garden Size: | Container, Greenhouse, Garden Plot, Raised Bed |
Tomato Use: | Salads, fresh eating, small slicing, canning, etc. |