DESCRIPTION
How to Grow Garlic Information
Growing Transylvanian Seed Garlic Bulbs
In early to mid-fall, at least two weeks before the ground freezes over, prepare the growing space by creating 1-2 inches deep furrows 6-12 inches apart. Break the cloves apart when planting and insert them into the furrows with the pointy side up and the root side down and at least 4” apart from each other. Carefully fill in the furrows and water well. Cover the soil with at least 4 inches of leaves or 6 inches of straw; this will help to reduce any possible frost damage and to increase soil moisture retention. Do not fertilize at the time of planting; this might encourage the bulb to grow too quickly and then it may get damaged by the cold. Fertilize early in spring, just a few weeks before harvest. Favor higher nitrogen fertilizers as most soils are lacking in nitrogen. The typical planting time is October, and the typical harvest time is mid-summer or late spring.
Water infrequently and deeply throughout the growing season and stop watering about one week before the expected harvest (usually around when the scapes come on). Avoid planting garlic or any Allium in the same place two years in a row to avoid soil depletion. Softneck varieties can also be planted in the spring for a smaller, yet still productive, fall harvest.
Transylvanian Garlic Bulbs in the Vegetable Garden
Garlic is great to grow in the garden because various common pests do not prefer to eat it. It can be helpful in deterring pests from neighboring plants as well. Transylvanian can also be stored for a long time, much longer than other vegetables, which extends the enjoyment of the harvest long into the next season.
Harvesting Transylvanian Garlic Bulbs
Fall-planted garlic in Southern climates is typically ready to be harvested in early to mid-summer. Your garlic will show its maturity when 3-4 leaves on the stalks start to turn yellow, brown, and floppy. Carefully loosen the soil around the bulb with a trowel or other tool and firmly pull straight upward at the base of the stalk. If the first bulb harvested appears much smaller than expected, leave the rest of the bulbs in the ground, water them, repeat the test in about a week.
Curing and Storing Transylvanian Garlic Garden Bulbs
After harvesting the garlic bulbs, do not remove any stalks or leaves. Shake off any excess soil but avoid getting it wet. Then, in a warm location (keep it lower than 90F) and out of direct sunlight, the bulbs can either be dried vertically on a rack or hung upside down with the roots up. Be sure to allow room between each bulb for maximum airflow. Soft neck varieties are often braided together before curing to create an attractive display and save space. This curing process prepares the garlic for storage and greatly increases the shelf-life. Curing takes 10-14 days and is completed when the bulbs and stalks are sufficiently dried. After, store them in a cool, dry place such as the refrigerator. Softneck garlic bulbs can easily last 6-8 months when stored properly. Only break the bulbs when ready to use the cloves; this further preserves the garlic.
3 Transylvanian Garlic Bulbs Per Package
Non-GMO Transylvanian Garlic Bulbs are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.
ATTRIBUTES
Basic Info
Latin Name: |
Allium sativum
|
Garlic Type: |
Softneck (Allium sativum) - At maturity, the necks are soft and able to be braided for storage. Softneck varieties develop medium outer cloves with 2-4 layers of small cloves on the inner layers. Preferred for southern climates. It can be stored for 6 months or more. |
Transylvanian Garlic Color: |
White or cream skins and cloves. |
Transylvanian Garlic Flavor: |
Rich, award-winning garlic flavor |
Growing Info
Hardiness Zone: |
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; Southern Climates Preferred |
Days to Maturity: |
Mid Summer |
Days to Germination: |
7-14, at 55F (longer in colder soil) |
Seeding Depth: |
2-4 inches, rounded end down |
Plant Spacing: |
6 inches |
Row Spacing: |
24 inches |
Plant Height: |
14-16 inches |
Growth Habit: |
Upright. Mostly uniform and round bulbs. |
Soil Preference: |
Fertile, well-draining soil. |
Temperature Preference: |
Cooler, 45-85F |
Light Preference: |
Full Sun |
Other
Plant Width: |
6 inches |
Garlic Group: |
Artichoke - The generic garlic most people think of. Common for supermarket retail. 12-20 cloves, many being small internal ones. Very large bulbs that store well. While they usually do not have any red coloration to them, they can often be found labeled as red garlic or Italian garlic. |
Pests and Diseases: |
Common garlic pests include mites, leafminers, nematodes, and thrips. Overwatering and poorly draining soils encourage pest populations and the presence of common diseases like white rot, Fusarium Basal Plate Rot, and damping off. We recommend using the practice of a 3-5 year crop rotation of the Allium family to prevent pest infestations from year to year. |
Storage Quality: |
Excellent |
Number of Cloves: |
10-12 |
Garden Size: |
Garden Plot, Raised Bed, Containers |