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Growing Cubanelle Peppers in the Vegetable Garden
To start growing your peppers, plant them in seed starting trays 6-8 weeks before the last spring frost date in your area. First things first, grab your seed starting trays and get ready to plant the seeds with either well-draining soil or go for a seed starting mix like Minute Soil Coco Clair. Make sure the soil stays moist, but don’t overwater your seeds. You can stick your pinky into the soil to see if it is dry below the surface. If it is, then give your plants a little water, but make sure you don’t overwater them. The pH of the soil should be about 6.5. Plant the seeds in this soil in a seed starting tray and keep it in a very warm area, somewhere around 80-90 F. You can use a grow light to keep this area warmer. After about 7-10 days, they should germinate, and you can move them to a cooler spot so they can be hardened off before you plant them in the garden. After they are a few inches tall, you can plant them in the garden or in planters! Plant your seedlings in a sunny location that has well-draining soil, ideally somewhere you haven’t grown nightshades in a while, to make sure the soil has plenty of nutrients. Plant them 12-18 inches apart, and space your rows about 1-1.5 feet apart. Make sure you aren’t planting hot and sweet pepper varieties close to each other to avoid cross-pollination.
Taking good care of your plants will ensure that you end up with a great harvest of peppers! Make sure to water them consistently. You can sprinkle some mulch around the base of the plant to keep the moisture in and suppress any weeds. You can also try companion planting - plant some marigolds and basil with your peppers to attract pollinators and keep the pests at bay. You can try giving your plants a fertilizer full of phosphorus and calcium to help promote their growth. Make sure to support the plants with stakes or trellises, which will help them grow upright and will support the plant as they grow fruit. And keep an eye on your peppers - if you spot any pests or diseases, be sure to treat them immediately!
Harvesting Cubanelle Peppers
These peppers are full size when they’ve grown about 4.5 to 6 inches long. They will either be a bright red or a bright orange, and they should have a somewhat glossy sheen. They’ll be ripe somewhere around 65 days after transplanting. When the peppers have grown to their full size and color, you can harvest them with garden shears or a knife by cutting off the peppers, leaving a small stem on the pepper. Be sure to be gentle with the plant so you don’t damage the plant and it can keep producing fruit. Because this is a sweet variety, try not to harvest them too early, because they won’t have their full sweet flavor. Also try to avoid leaving them on the plant for too long, because overripe peppers might be a little bit bitter. Store them in a cool and dry place.
About Cubanelle Pepper Garden Seeds
Cubanelle peppers are a product of the Columbian exchange! They were introduced to Europe by explorers from Spain and Portugal in the 1400s and 1500s, but originate in South and Central America.
This variety is famous for its frying peppers. It is drought tolerant, so can be good for gardeners in drier climates.
Even though it’s a sweet variety, this pepper has a little bit of a bite. It ranges from 100-500 Scoville Heat Units. It has a similar heat level to a Pepperoncini or Poblano pepper.
This variety can be grown in containers, but may not be a good fit for hanging baskets. It also grows well in gardens or raised beds.
Tips From Our Gardeners
"Try to plant your peppers in areas where you haven’t recently grown nightshades so you can be sure the soil isn’t drained of the nutrients it needs for these peppers to grow."
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- Chelsea Hafer, True Leaf Market Writer
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Other Resources
Cubanelle Pepper Seeds Per Package:
- 250 mg packet - Approximately 30 Seeds
- .25 oz - Wholesale - Approximately 4,200 Seeds
- 4 oz - Wholesale - Approximately 16,800 Seeds
- 1 lb - Bulk Seeds - Approximately 67,200 Seeds
Non-GMO Cubanelle Pepper seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.
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