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Growing Valencia Tomatoes in the Vegetable Garden
To start, the planting process begins indoors, typically about 6 to 8 weeks before the last expected frost in your region. Choose a high-quality seed starting mix and sow the Valencia tomato seeds at a depth of approximately 1/4 inch. It's crucial to provide adequate warmth, around 70-80°F (21-27°C), to encourage germination. Using a heat mat can be beneficial for maintaining optimal soil temperature.
During the weeks indoors, it's essential to monitor the seedlings closely. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, and provide sufficient light. A south-facing window or fluorescent grow lights can be employed to ensure the seedlings receive the necessary light for healthy growth. As the seedlings develop and reach a suitable size, typically with two sets of true leaves, they can be transplanted into larger individual containers.
Transplanting Valencia tomato seedlings into the outdoor garden should occur after the danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed up. It's advisable to acclimate the plants gradually to the outdoor conditions, a process known as hardening off. This involves exposing the seedlings to outdoor conditions for a few hours each day, gradually increasing the duration over the course of a week. When transplanting, choose a sunny location with well-drained soil. Valencia tomatoes thrive in full sunlight, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal fruit production. Plant the seedlings at a depth slightly deeper than they were in their containers, burying the lower part of the stem to encourage root development. Ensure proper spacing between plants, 24-36 inches apart, to allow for good air circulation.
Throughout the growing process, regular maintenance is essential for a successful harvest. Provide consistent moisture, aiming for about 1-1.5 inches of water per week, either through rainfall or irrigation. Mulching around the plants helps retain soil moisture, suppress weeds, and maintain a more even soil temperature.
Consider companion planting to enhance the health and productivity of Valencia tomatoes. Plants like basil, marigolds, and nasturtiums can act as natural pest deterrents and provide benefits such as improved flavor and growth for tomatoes. Additionally, proper staking or caging is recommended to support the growing plants and prevent sprawling. Regularly inspect the plants for signs of pests or diseases and take prompt action if any issues arise. Pruning may also be necessary to remove suckers and improve air circulation, which can reduce the risk of fungal diseases.
Harvesting Valencia Tomatoes
Valencia tomatoes, an indeterminate variety, are typically ready for harvest 70 to 80 days after transplanting. Indeterminate varieties continuously bear fruit until the first frost. Harvest when the tomatoes reach their full orange color by gently twisting or cutting the fruit from the vine using pruning shears. For indeterminate types, harvesting can occur over an extended period, allowing for a staggered harvest. Regularly check for firmness and mature color to ensure optimal flavor and quality throughout the harvesting season.
About Valencia Tomato Garden Seeds
The term "Valencia" in tomatoes can be associated with different varieties, but one notable type is the "Valencia" or "Valencia Orange" tomato. The history of this variety is not extensively documented, but it is commonly known for its round and smooth fruits with a distinct orange or deep orange-red color.
Valencia tomatoes are often bred for their sweet and juicy flavor, making them a popular choice for fresh eating, salads, and canning. They are known for their versatility in the kitchen, suitable for slicing, dicing, or making sauces and salsas. The orange color adds a vibrant touch to dishes and provides a slightly different flavor profile compared to traditional red tomatoes.
They average from 8 ounces to 16 ounces, and the flesh is meaty with few seeds. Valencia is a Maine family heirloom variety.
These tomatoes are often appreciated for their ability to thrive in warmer climates, making them suitable for regions with hot and sunny weather.
In terms of cultivation, Valencia tomatoes can be grown in containers, making them a good option for container gardens. This is particularly beneficial for gardeners with limited space or those who prefer the flexibility of moving plants around. However, it's important to choose a large enough container (20 gallons) to accommodate the plant's root system and provide proper support.
Overall, Valencia tomatoes offer a flavorful and visually appealing addition to gardens, providing a burst of color and taste to culinary creations.
Tips From Our Gardeners
"Valencia tomatoes are orange which indicates their low-acid content compared to other tomatoes. This feature is wonderful for tomato lovers who suffer from conditions such as chronic acid reflux. Valencia Orange tomatoes are less likely to cause acid reflux as compared to traditional red tomatoes when part of a balanced diet."
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- Lara Wadsworth, True Leaf Market Writer
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Other Resources
Valencia Tomato Seeds Per Package:
- 300 mg packet - Approximately 116 Seeds
- 0.25 oz - Approximately 2,750 Seeds
- 1 oz - Wholesale - Approximately 11,000 Seeds
- 4 oz - Wholesale - Approximately 44,000 Seeds
- 1 lb - Bulk Seeds - Approximately 176,600 Seeds
Non-GMO Valencia Tomato seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.