DESCRIPTION
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Heirloom Barletta Onion Growth Habits:
Barletta onions are an early Italian heirloom onion variety that matures approximately 60 to 69 days after planting. The small white bulbs of Barletta onions are most often used for pickling and, they are sometimes referred to as pearl onions.
In order to bulb properly, onions are best grown in a weed-free environment with evenly moist soil. For home gardeners, Barletta onions can easily be grown in raised beds and containers thanks to their shallow root systems and minimal space requirements.
Barletta onion seeds can be directly sown in the ground at 1/4" deep and then thinned to a spacing of 2" to 6". You can also start onions indoors 8 to 10 weeks before your last frost date.
Various Uses for Barletta Heirloom Onions:
Barletta onions have a mild onion flavor and are commonly pickled. However, the mild Barletta onion is also delicious in salads, soups, and stews. Plus, they are the perfect size for skewering to make kabobs to cook on the grill and for garnishing Gibsons and martinis.
Heirloom Barletta Onion Benefits:
Eating onions can have some surprising health benefits, including potentially lower cholesterol and better regulated blood sugar. Onions contain cancer-fighting compounds and significant amounts of vitamins C.
Home growers will often interplant onions with other crops and fruit trees to deter deer and other pests that dislike the scent of onions.
Additional Information:
Barletta onions will tolerate a light frost, and although they are short-day onions, which typically thrive in the South, they can be grown in the northern regions of the United States because of the short growth period of 60 to 69 days.
Seeds Per Package:
- 1 g - Approximately 300 Seeds
- 1 oz - Approximately 9,000 Seeds
- 4 oz - Approximately 36,000 Seeds
- 1 lb - Approximately 144,000 Seeds
- 5 lb - Approximately 720,000 Seeds
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ATTRIBUTES
Basic Info
Latin Name: |
Allium cepa
|
Barletta Onion Color: |
White |
Barletta Onion Flavor: |
Mild |
Growing Info
Hardiness Zone: |
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 Technically a tender perennial, but almost always grown as an annual, unless specifically grown to harvest seed. Thrives best in zones 7-9 but can be grown almost anywhere because of its short days to maturity. |
Days to Maturity: |
60-69 |
Days to Germination: |
7-10 |
Seeding Depth: |
0.25 inch |
Plant Spacing: |
3-6 inches |
Row Spacing: |
12-15 inches |
Plant Height: |
14-24 inches |
Growth Habit: |
Bulbing - Bulbing onions are growing for the bulb or globe they produce. |
Soil Preference: |
Rich, moist, and well-draining; 6.2 to 6.8 pH |
Temperature Preference: |
Cooler |
Light Preference: |
Full Sun. Short-day variety begins to bulb when day length reaches 10 hours |
Other
Direct Sow: |
Yes |
Start Indoors: |
Yes Start Indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost date. |
Onion Day Length: |
Short Day - Short Day Onions need 10+ hours of daylight to form a bulb. If you plan to grow in southern US states with mild winters, Short Day Onions are your best choice. Typically planted in the fall and harvested next summer. But can be planted in early spring for mid to late-summer harvest. |
Plant Width: |
3-6 inches |
Growth Speed: |
Early - Ready for harvest around 40 to 69 days from direct sowing to harvesting. |
Germination Temperature: |
66-70 F |
Pests and Diseases: |
Susceptible to onion maggot, thrips, purple blotch (Alternaria porri) and Botrytis leaf blight. |
Garden Size: |
Greenhouse, Garden Plot, Raised Bed, and Containers. |
Onion Use: |
Pickling, soups, sauces, kabobs, grilling, or as a garnish. |