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Growing Organic Red Chili Beans in the Vegetable Garden
Red chili beans are best sown directly into the garden as they do not transplant well. Sow the seeds about 1 inch deep into the soil. Direct sowing should occur after the last frost date when the soil has warmed to at least 60 F. Space the seeds about 4-6 inches apart within each row to provide adequate room for each plant to grow. Rows should be spaced 18-24 inches apart to ensure proper air circulation and to allow easy access for maintenance and harvesting.
Red chili beans prefer consistent moisture but should not be waterlogged. Water them deeply once a week, ensuring the soil is evenly moist. During particularly dry periods, water the plants more frequently. Mulching around the base of the plants can help retain soil moisture and reduce the need for frequent watering.
Beans generally do not require much fertilization because they fix their own nitrogen from the air. However, it is beneficial to prepare the soil before planting by adding compost, worm castings, or a balanced organic fertilizer. If the plants show signs of nutrient deficiency (e.g., yellowing leaves), a light application of a balanced organic fertilizer can be used during the growing season.
Keep the area around the plants free from weeds to reduce competition for nutrients and water. Be careful when weeding to avoid disturbing the shallow roots of the bean plants. Regularly check for pests such as aphids, beetles, and spider mites. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil if pests become a problem. Rotate crops annually to prevent soil-borne diseases and avoid overhead watering to reduce the risk of fungal infections.
Planting beans alongside companion plants like corn, cucumbers, and carrots can enhance growth. Avoid planting beans near members of the allium family (onions, garlic), as they can inhibit bean growth.
Harvesting Organic Red Chili Beans
Red chili beans are typically ready to harvest about 90-100 days after planting. Harvest when the pods are fully matured and have dried on the plant. The beans inside should be hard and dry. To harvest, pull up the entire plant and hang it upside down in a dry, well-ventilated area. Once the pods are completely dry, shell the beans by hand or by threshing (placing the pods in a sack and gently beating it).
About Organic Red Chili Bean Garden Seeds
Red chili beans are believed to have originated in Central America and Mexico. They are rich in protein, fiber, iron, and other essential nutrients. They support digestive health, help in maintaining stable blood sugar levels, and provide sustained energy.
Red chili beans are versatile in the kitchen. They are essential in chili recipes, bean salads, soups, and vegetarian casseroles. Their ability to absorb flavors makes them ideal for slow-cooked dishes and stews.
When you buy organic seeds, you’re choosing seeds that have been grown without synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
Stories From Our Gardeners
"I asked around, and according to some friends, it is recommended to plant at least 6 plants to get a good amount of beans to eat. Just one plant will not produce enough for a family meal. Good thing they are low maintenance and easy to grow!"
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- Lara Wadsworth, True Leaf Market Writer |
Other Resources
Non-GMO Organic Red Chili Bean seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.
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ATTRIBUTES
Basic Info
Latin Name: |
Phaseolus vulgaris
|
Bean Sub-Type: |
Not Applicable. |
Red Chili Bean Color: |
Red |
Red Chili Bean Flavor: |
Slightly sweet flavor with a hint of earthiness. |
Growing Info
Hardiness Zone: |
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 Annual Crop: Not Intended to Overwinter |
Days to Maturity: |
75-100 |
Days to Germination: |
5-10 |
Seeding Depth: |
1 inch |
Plant Spacing: |
4-6 inches |
Row Spacing: |
18-36 inches |
Plant Height: |
24-36 inches |
Growth Habit: |
Upright |
Soil Preference: |
Beans prefer well-draining, nutrient-rich, loamy soil with a pH of 6.0-6.8. As light feeders and nitrogen-fixing legumes, beans do not require nitrogen-heavy fertilizers. |
Temperature Preference: |
Warmer (70-85 F). |
Light Preference: |
Full Sun |
Other
Direct Sow: |
Yes, direct sow when soil temperatures are reliably above 60 F. Planting with an inoculant may increase yields, but is certainly not required for a successful grow. |
Start Indoors: |
Not Recommended. Beans grow best without any root disturbance. We recommend direct sowing instead of transplanting. |
Bean Pollination: |
Beans are self-pollinating as they contain both the male and female parts within their flowers, unlike other fruit and vegetable plants. While they are self-pollinating, having a variety of pollinators and flowers around will improve yields by ensuring the greatest chances for pollinating events to occur. |
Snap or Shell Bean: |
Shell - Shell beans have a non-edible woody or fibrous husk that contains the edible beans within. For example, edamame has the beans inside, but you wouldn't want to eat the husk. Shell beans are also sometimes referred to as shelling beans. |
Pole or Bush Bean: |
Bush - Bush beans grow on low-growing, compact, upright, bushy plants that typically do not need a trellis, pole, or other support. Bush beans are usually favorable to container growing. |
Plant Width: |
10-20 inches |
Growth Speed: |
Mid - Ready for harvest around 66-86 days. / Late - Ready for harvest around 86 days or more. |
Deer Resistant: |
No |
Germination Temperature: |
70-90 F |
Pests and Diseases: |
Beans are susceptible to beetles, aphids, spider mites, and cutworms. Look for signs of chewing, curling leaves, eggs on the undersides of leaves, and leaf discoloration. Keeping your bean plants clean from dust build-up and surrounded by a variety of plants to help deter and prevent pest damage. Beans are also susceptible to powdery mildew, bean blight, rust, and root rot. Maintain a regular watering schedule that avoids overly saturated soil. The roots need adequate time to air out between watering. This will also help prevent common fungal and bacterial diseases from developing. Good air circulation and applying water to the ground rather than the leaves will help maintain healthy bean plant growth. |
Garden Size: |
Greenhouse, Garden Plot, Raised Bed, Container |
Bean Use: |
Chili, soup, stew, salad, rice and bean dishes. |
Climate Tolerance: |
N/A |