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Growing Gallo Galia Melon in the Vegetable Garden
Gallo Galia melons can be started either indoors or by direct sowing outdoors once the soil has warmed to at least 70 F, typically about two weeks after the last frost. If starting indoors, plant seeds about 0.5 inches deep in around 4 weeks before the last expected frost date in your area. When sowing directly in the garden, place the seeds 0.5 inches deep in well-draining, fertile soil in a sunny location.
These melons need space to spread. If planting directly into garden beds, plant seeds or transplants 24 inches apart in rows spaced 4-6 feet apart. For hill planting, a traditional method used with melons is to form small mounds of soil about 2 feet apart and sow 2-3 seeds per hill. Once the seedlings emerge, thin them to the strongest one or two per hill.
Gallo Galia melons can be grown in large containers, but they need plenty of room for their roots and vines. Choose a container at least 18 inches deep and wide. Use a high-quality potting mix and add a trellis or support to guide the vines upward.
Water deeply at the base of the plants, aiming for 1-2 inches of water per week(inclusive of rainfall), but avoid getting the leaves wet to prevent fungal diseases. Mulching around the plants helps retain moisture and control weeds. Start with a balanced fertilizer at planting time, then switch to a fertilizer higher in phosphorus and potassium once the plants begin flowering. For container growing, prune the vines to train them along the trellis and focus the plant’s energy on fruit development.
Harvesting Gallo Galia Melon
You can tell they’re ready by checking the color of the rind, which should change from green to golden-yellow, and by the sweet, musky aroma they emit when fully ripe. The skin should also feel slightly soft near the stem end. Another indication of ripeness is if the melon easily detaches from the vine with a gentle twist. If it doesn’t come off easily, it may need a few more days to ripen. Once harvested, Gallo Galia melons should be stored in a cool place and can last a week or so in the fridge.
About Gallo Galia Melon Garden Seeds
The Galia melon itself was bred by crossing cantaloupe with honeydew, combining the best qualities of both- the netted skin of the cantaloupe and the sweet green flesh of the honeydew.
Their ability to thrive in warm climates and their adaptability to different growing methods (like container gardening and trellising) make them a desirable variety for gardeners of all levels.
Melons rely on pollinators like bees to transfer pollen from male to female flowers. Ensure your garden attracts pollinators by planting flowers nearby, like marigolds or zinnias. If pollination is low, you can hand-pollinate by transferring pollen from male flowers (those with thin stems) to female flowers (with a tiny melon at the base) using a small brush or cotton swab.
Tips From Our Gardeners
"Staying on top of a watering and fertilizing schedule is even more important for container gardening melons than in-ground gardening. The water and nutrients get depleted quicker because there’s simply less soil for them to be housed in."
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- Lara Wadsworth, True Leaf Market Writer
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Other Resources
Non-GMO Gallo Galia Melon seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.
ATTRIBUTES
Basic Info
Latin Name: |
Cucumis melo
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Melon Type: |
Other - There are many categories of melons and anything not included in one of the named categories here are included in 'other'. These include but aren't limited to Galia, Canary, Charentais, Winter, Piel de Sapo, Christmas melons, etc. |
Gallo Galia Melon Color: |
Yellow, netted husk and pale green flesh. |
Gallo Galia Melon Flavor: |
Tropical flavor with a high sugar content. |
Growing Info
Hardiness Zone: |
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 Annual Crop: Not Intended to Overwinter |
Days to Maturity: |
70 |
Days to Germination: |
5-10 |
Seeding Depth: |
0.5-1 inch |
Plant Spacing: |
24 inches in row or 2-3 plants per hill. |
Row Spacing: |
6 Feet |
Plant Height: |
12-15 inches |
Growth Habit: |
Sprawled, Trailing Vine |
Soil Preference: |
Melons prefer warm, well-draining but moist, nutrient-rich, loamy to sandy loam soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. |
Temperature Preference: |
Warmer (70-90 F). |
Light Preference: |
Full Sun |
Other
Direct Sow: |
Yes, direct sow 1-2 weeks after your last frost date. |
Start Indoors: |
Yes. Melons may be started indoors 2-4 weeks before your last spring frost date. Wait to transplant them outdoors until at least 1 week after your last frost date as melons grow best with warm soil. Avoid leaving them in seed starting containers for long as melons are sensitive to transplanting. Harden off to reduce the effects of transplant shock. |
Melon Pollination: |
Melons require insects, such as bees, for successful pollination. As monoecious plants they produce separate male and female flowers on the same plant. This means that not every flower will develop into fruit. We recommend growing an assortment of flowers near or throughout your garden to attract pollinators. |
Plant Spread: |
48-72 inches |
Plant Width: |
48-72 inches |
Growth Speed: |
Mid - Ready for harvest around 80-95 days. |
Deer Resistant: |
No |
Germination Temperature: |
70-95 F |
Pests and Diseases: |
Generally, melons are commonly susceptible to pest damage by aphids, cucumber beetles, squash bugs, cutworms, white flies, and melon worms. Look for signs of chewing, curling leaves, eggs on the undersides of leaves, and leaf discoloration. Melons are also susceptible to Powdery Mildew, Downy Mildew, and Fusarium Wilt, Anthracnose, and Bacterial Wilt. Maintain a regular watering schedule that avoids overly saturated soil. The roots need adequate time to air out between watering. This will also help prevent common fungal and bacterial diseases from developing. Good air circulation and applying water to the ground rather than the leaves will help maintain healthy bean plant growth. |
Garden Size: |
Greenhouse, Garden Plot, Raised Bed, Container |
Melon Use: |
Ideal for fresh eating as snacks, in smoothies, in fruit salads, or on charcuterie boards. |
Climate Tolerance: |
Heat |