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Growing Valencia Early Melon in the Vegetable Garden

When planting Valencia Early Melons, sow seeds directly into the soil once all danger of frost has passed and the soil has warmed to at least 70 F. These melons need warm soil to germinate and thrive. The sowing depth for the seeds should be about 0.5 inches deep. If starting indoors, plant seeds 2-4 weeks before the last expected frost and transplant them only after hardening off. Before planting, work a balanced fertilizer or well-composted manure into the soil.

If sowing outdoors, hill planting is a recommended method. This involves mounding up the soil into small hills (about 12 inches in diameter and a few inches tall) and sowing 4-6 seeds per hill. After germination, thin the seedlings to the 2-3 strongest plants per hill. This method allows for better drainage, which melons prefer, and helps to warm the soil more quickly. Each hill should be spaced 6 feet apart, as the vines will spread significantly. If you're planting in rows, maintain about 24 inches between plants and 6 feet between rows. Adequate spacing is essential to prevent overcrowding and to allow the vines to sprawl or be trellised.

Once plants begin to flower, switch to a fertilizer higher in potassium and phosphorus to promote fruit development. Side-dress the plants with compost or a balanced organic fertilizer midway through the growing season. In cases where pollinator activity is low, you may need to hand-pollinate the flowers. Use a small paintbrush or cotton swab to transfer pollen from the male flowers (those with thin stems) to the female flowers (which have small, bulbous fruits at the base).

\Water Valencia Early Melons consistently, aiming for about 1-2 inches per week. Water at the base of the plant to keep the foliage dry and avoid fungal diseases. You may prune the side shoots of melon plants to encourage more energy towards fruit development on the main vines. Supporting the vines with a trellis can also save space and promote better air circulation, which helps prevent diseases like powdery mildew.

Harvesting Valencia Early Melon

You’ll know the melon is ready to harvest when the part of the vine that connects to the melon begins to die back or separate completely. The melon will also give off a sweet scent when ripe. To harvest, gently twist or pull the melon from the vine. Avoid tugging too hard, as this can damage the vine. Use sharp pruning shears if the melon does not easily detach. Harvest in the morning.

About Valencia Early Melon Garden Seeds

Valencia Early Melon is not as commonly found in grocery stores, making it a treat for home gardeners looking for something unique. Its ability to mature early makes it an attractive choice for regions with shorter summers or unpredictable weather.

Valencia Early Melon likely originated from Spain and the broader Mediterranean region, where melons have been cultivated for centuries.

Like other melons, Valencia Early Melon is a healthy addition to any diet. It is rich in vitamin C, vitamin A, and antioxidants, making it great for skin health, boosting the immune system, and promoting good eye health.

Tips From Our Gardeners

"One of my favorite resources for learning how to grow melons is the Royal Horticultral Society’s website. I have found that they have some of the most reputable information compiled in one place."

- Lara Wadsworth, True Leaf Market Writer