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Growing Cienfuegos Peppers in the Vegetable Garden
Cienfuegos peppers need lots of warm weather and full sun in order to flourish. That is why it is important to give the seeds a head start indoors around two months before the final frost of spring. Using seed starting containers of any sort, fill them with a germination mix like coconut coir and moisten them. Plant the seeds a quarter-inch deep and cover lightly. Gently water in the seeds. Cover the tray or pot with a humidity dome or plastic wrap to seal in the moisture.
Place the trays in a warm environment. Using heat mats is often necessary to achieve the optimal germination temperature. As soon as the seedlings break the soil surface, they must be exposed to high-light conditions to avoid becoming leggy. Remove the plastic cover. Use grow lights positioned 2-3 inches above the top of the plants to maintain the proper environment. Expose them to 8-14 hours of light each day, followed by a period of darkness at night. Continue to maintain soil moisture levels until they grow a bit.
Once the seedlings have 2-3 sets of true leaves, gradually begin allowing the soil to slightly dry between irrigations. The seedlings need to be gradually acclimated to garden conditions otherwise they will likely die upon transplantation. Place the trays outside for increasingly longer periods of time in increasingly less ideal conditions. At the beginning only expose them to moderate sun and warm temperatures but in 1-2 weeks they should be able to spend an entire day outside. Always protect them from temperatures below 55 F.
Prepare for transplantation by readying the garden bed. Ensure the soil is well-draining and fertile. Mixing in compost and other amendments can often help. Choose a spot in the garden that receives full sun, is sheltered from high winds, and has not grown tomatoes in the last two years. If using containers, be sure to use fresh, new potting soil.
Space the plants about eighteen to twenty-four inches apart, in rows twenty-four to thirty-six inches apart. Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball of each seedling, place the plant in the hole, and backfill with soil. Water thoroughly after planting to help the plants settle in. Mulching around the plants can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. As the plants grow, apply a balanced liquid fertilizer every two to three weeks. Once the plants start setting fruit, switch to a fertilizer with higher potassium content to support fruit development. Be sure to follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding application rates and methods.
Cienfuegos peppers require consistent moisture throughout the growing season. Water deeply and regularly, aiming for about one to two inches of water per week, depending on weather conditions. Be careful not to overwater, as waterlogged soil can lead to root rot. Drip irrigation or soaker hoses can be beneficial for maintaining even moisture levels.
Harvesting Cienfuegos Peppers
Cienfuegos peppers typically take about 85 days to reach maturity. The peppers can be harvested when green, orange, or in between. They have more spice and a fuller flavor when left to mature into orange. Remove the peppers by snipping the stem off with a sharp implement.
About Cienfuegos Pepper Garden Seeds
If you want uniformity, increased yield, and early maturity, this is the habanero pepper for you. Its fruits are 1.5 inches by three-quarters of an inch. Pepper Cienfuegos Orange F1 Hybrid has a fruity hot flavor and ranges from 200,000 to 300,000 on the Scoville scale.
Given their intense heat, Cienfuegos peppers are used sparingly in cooking. A single pepper is generally used for an entire recipe, or it can be made into a hot sauce condiment for topping as desired.
This hybrid pepper is the result of a cross of various other habanero peppers and resulted in an ultra-spicy and easy to grow pepper. It has great disease tolerance and uniformity.
Cienfuegos peppers are well-suited for container gardening.
Tips From Our Gardeners
"In my experience, my pepper plants tend to grow a bit slower than other garden vegetables like tomatoes or cucumbers. But they are worth the wait!"
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- Lara Wadsworth, True Leaf Market Writer
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Other Resources
Cienfuegos Pepper Seeds Per Package:
- 300 mg - Wholesale - Approximately 40 Seeds
- .25 oz - Wholesale - Approximately 1,000 Seeds
- 1 oz - Bulk Seeds - Approximately 4,000 Seeds
- 4 oz - Bulk Seeds - Approximately 16,000 Seeds
- 1 lb - Bulk Seeds - Approximately 64,000 Seeds
Non-GMO Cienfuegos Pepper seeds are available for Fast Free Shipping on qualifying orders.
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ATTRIBUTES
Basic Info
Latin Name: |
Capsicum chinense
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Pepper Type: |
Hot - These peppers all have some heat and usually rank at least 100, but usually 500 or more on the Scoville scale and have heat ranging from mild to extremely hot.. |
Cienfuegos Orange Hybrid Pepper Color: |
Orange |
Cienfuegos Orange Hybrid Pepper Flavor: |
Intense heat with a hint of fruitiness. |
Growing Info
Hardiness Zone: |
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 Technically a tender perennial, but commonly grown as an annual. Perennial in zones 10 and 11. |
Days to Maturity: |
80-89 (from transplant) |
Days to Germination: |
7-10 |
Seeding Depth: |
0.25 inch |
Plant Spacing: |
18-24 inches |
Row Spacing: |
24-36 inches |
Plant Height: |
18-24 inches |
Growth Habit: |
Upright |
Soil Preference: |
Well-draining, loose (sandy loam), slightly acidic (6.5 pH), and moisture retaining. Too much nitrogen in the soil may lead to more foliage production and less fruiting, similar to tomatoes. Peppers also need sufficient amounts of phosphorus and calcium. We recommend using a balanced fertilizer for the best results. |
Temperature Preference: |
Warmer (70-85 F). During high heat, foliar and flower development slow or pause until temperatures return to the preferred range. |
Light Preference: |
Full Sun |
Other
Direct Sow: |
No |
Start Indoors: |
Yes. Start Indoors 6-8 weeks before your last spring frost date. Harden off and transplant when seedlings are 6-8 inches tall. Bury the stem slightly deeper than the root ball. Avoid planting hot and sweet peppers right next to each other, as they can cross-pollinate, potentially affecting the flavors of your harvested peppers. |
Pepper Pollination: |
Peppers have perfect flowers (male and female parts) and will self-pollinate. However, wind and pollinator activity may increase success rates of fertilization and fruit production. |
Plant Width: |
18-24 inches |
Deer Resistant: |
Yes |
Scoville Heat Units: |
300,000 to 400,000 |
Heat Level: |
Extremely Hot - Over 300,000 on the Scoville Scale. Example: Some Habaneros, Ghost, Scorpion Butch T, Carolina Reaper. |
Growth Speed: |
Mid - Ready for harvest around 76 to 90 days from transplant. |
Germination Temperature: |
80-90 F |
Pests and Diseases: |
Peppers are commonly susceptible to cutworms, aphids, flea beetles, bacterial spot, Phytophthora, sunscald, and blossom end rot. To avoid or reduce problems with pests and diseases, stick to a regular watering schedule (drip irrigation is preferred), plant into well-draining soils, and utilize practices such as crop rotation. When taking pest control measures, consider utilizing integrated pest management principles by using mechanical removal, biological control, and other cultural practices before turning to chemical agents. |
Garden Size: |
Greenhouse, Garden Plot, Raised Bed |
Pepper Use: |
Salsa or hot sauce |
Climate Tolerance: |
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