May marks the shift into early summer conditions in the warm-winter zones, and gardens respond fast with rapid growth. Warm-season crops should be planted and growing strongly now, and succession sowing keeps harvests coming even as temperatures climb. Stay ahead of heat stress by mulching, watering consistently, and planting in the coolest part of the day — and in the hottest areas, begin planning for shade cloth and other summer protection.
Indoors (fresh harvests):
-
Microgreens: peas, broccoli, sunflowers, arugula
-
Sprouts: alfalfa, broccoli, radish, mung
-
Herbs & greens under lights: chives, parsley, mint
Transplants to move outdoors: Most warm-season crops should already be in the ground. If you have heat-tolerant starts on hand, get them out early in the month before conditions get too stressful.
Crops that can be directly sown outdoors in May: okra, sweet potato slips, cowpeas, yard-long beans, Malabar spinach, Armenian cucumber, and other heat-tolerant varieties. Standard cucumbers, squash, and beans can still go in early May in many areas.
Cover crops: cowpeas, sunn hemp, buckwheat, sorghum-sudangrass
Note: Cool-season crops are wrapping up. The focus shifts to heat-tolerant varieties and keeping the soil covered.
Tip: A Southern California zone 10 can be very different from a Florida zone 10. Consider checking with your state Extension Service office for more specific recommendations and guidelines.
Use your USDA zone as a guide. Microclimates matter — coastal/urban spots run warmer; high elevation runs colder.
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Eggplant Seeds - Fingers - Green
Fingers Green Eggplant Seeds. Solanum melongena. 70 days to maturity. Open Pollinated, Annual. Can be grown in containers. The plant produces light green fruits that are thin and tender. About...
Okra Seeds - Star of David - Organic
Organic Star of David Okra Seeds. 60 - 75 days to maturity. Abelmoschus esculentus. Heirloom, Non-GMO, Annual. An Israeli variety, Star of David grows 8 to 10 feet tall stalks....
Melon Seeds - Cantaloupe - Ball 2076 Hybrid
85 Days to maturity. Cucumis melo. Ball 2076 Hybrid Cantaloupe Melon Seeds. A non-GMO, annual, hybrid, heat-tolerant Cantaloupe Melon. Suitable for growing in garden plots, raised beds, and greenhouses. Resistant...
Alternative Lawn Seeds - Wildflower Seeds Mix
The Alternative Lawn Wildflower Seed Mixture was developed for use as a flowering lawn or low-growing ground cover. It is an attractive mixture of fine fescues, flowers, and clovers and...
Lettuce Seeds - Spring Mix - Organic
40-70 Days to maturity. Lactuca sativa. Organic Spring Mix Lettuce Seeds. The Spring Lettuce Mix is a blend of lettuces chosen especially for Spring planting. They offer a good range...
Onion Seeds - Short - Crystal White Wax
95 Days to maturity. Allium cepa. Crystal White Wax Onion Seeds. Non-GMO, annual, perennial, organic, hybrid, open-pollinated, heirloom, AAS winner, heat tolerant, cold tolerant, drought tolerant, bulbing, bunching, short-day onion....
Basil Seeds - Lime
Non-GMO, Heirloom Lime Basil Herb Seed from True Leaf Market. Ocimum americanum. As basil has many different types, Lime Basil is a sweet cultivar that grows round bright-green leaves with...
Bean Seeds - Bush - Red Chili (Organic)
75-100 Days to maturity. Phaseolus vulgaris. Red Chili Bean Seeds (Organic). Non-GMO, annual, open-pollinated, organic, heirloom, bush, shelling bean. Suitable for growing in containers, garden plots, raised beds, and greenhouses....
Lettuce Seeds, Romaine - Vivian - Organic
Organic Vivian Romaine Lettuce Seeds. 50 days to full maturity. 28 days to maturity for baby leaves. Lactuca sativa. Open Pollinated. Non-GMO. Annual. Approx. 25,000 Seeds per ounce. Download Free...
Melon Seeds - Cantaloupe - Tuscany
78 Days to maturity. Cucumis melo. Tuscany Cantaloupe Melon Seeds. A non-GMO, annual, open-pollinated, heirloom, heat-tolerant Cantaloupe Melon. Suitable for growing in garden plots, raised beds, and greenhouses. The Tuscany...
Tomato Seeds - Salad - Indigo Rose
75-80 Days to maturity (from transplant). Solanum lycopersicum. Indigo Rose Tomato Seeds (PVP 201100302). Non-GMO, annual, open-pollinated, heirloom, indeterminate, salad tomato. Suitable for growing in garden plots, raised beds, and...
Endive Seeds - Red Treviso
65-100 days. Cichorium endivia. Red Treviso Endive Seeds. Non-GMO, annual, heirloom, open-pollinated. This crop is suitable for garden plots, raised beds, and containers. Red Treviso is a classic Italian chicory...
Pak Choi Seeds - Savoy Tatsoi
45 Days to maturity, 10-15 days for microgreens, and 20-30 days for baby leaf. Brassica rapa var. narinosa. Savoy Tatsoi Pak Choi Seeds. Cool-Warm Season Annual Heirloom. This dark green,...
Mustard - Wasabi (Organic)
Wasabi Mustard Seeds. Certified Organic by Oregon Tilth. Non-GMO. 45 days. This mustard has large green leaves with wavy edges and a fun wasabi-like bite. Easy to grow in your...
Penstemon Seeds - Rocky Mountain
120 Days to maturity. Penstemon strictus. Rocky Mountain Penstemon Seeds. Non-GMO, open-pollinated, Premium Quality Seeds, perennial. Rocky Mountain penstemon is easy to grow from seed and ideal for gardens prone...
Tomato Seeds - Slicing - Floradade
74 Days to maturity (from transplant). Solanum lycoperscium. Floradade Tomato Seeds. Non-GMO, annual, open-pollinated, heirloom, determinate, heat tolerant, slicing tomato. Suitable for growing in garden plots, raised beds, and greenhouses....
Pansy Seeds - Swiss Giant Mixture
91-98 Days to maturity. Viola x wittrockiana. Swiss Giant Mixture Pansy Seeds. Non-GMO, open-pollinated, Premium Quality Seeds, annual. Swiss Giant Mix pansy seeds grow a compact yet nevertheless dazzling alternative...
Pumpkin Seeds - Kentucky Field
Cucurbita moschata (113 days) Kentucky Field Pumpkin Seeds. Fruits can be variable in shape, normally deeper/longer than they are wide. Kentucky Field generally weights between 10-15 pounds. The skin is...
Tomato Seeds - Slicing - Husky Red Hybrid
78 Days to maturity (from transplant). Solanum lycopersicum. Husky Red Hybrid Tomato Seeds. Non-GMO, warm season annual, F1 hybrid, potato leaf, indeterminate, slicing tomato. Suitable for growing in garden plots,...
Squash Seeds - Winter - Honeynut (Organic)
80-120 Days to maturity. Cucurbita moschata. Organic Honeynut Winter Squash Seeds. Non-GMO, open-pollinated, organic. Honeynut is a smaller, sweeter cousin of the butternut squash, bred for concentrated flavor and convenient...
Dianthus Seeds - Super Parfait Series (Pelleted)
105-112 days to maturity. Dianthus chinensis. Dianthus Super Parfait Series Seeds. Non-GMO, Annual or Biennial. Ornamental. Super Parfait Series seeds promise a spectacular alternative to the traditional seasonal dianthus. Super...
Watermelon Seeds - Picnic - Golden Honey
85-88 Days to maturity. Citrullus lanatus. Golden Honey Watermelon Seeds. Non-GMO, annual, open-pollinated, heirloom, heat tolerant, seeded, picnic watermelon. Golden Honey is a sweet and sugary treat. This 10 by...
Basil Seeds - Sweet (Organic)
60-90 Days to maturity. Ocimum basilicum. Organic Sweet Basil Seeds. Non-GMO, annual, organic, open-pollinated, heirloom. Suitable for growing in fields, containers, garden plots, raised beds, and greenhouses. Sweet basil has...
Squash Seeds - Chirimen
Cucurbita moschata (91 days) 4 g Packet of Heirloom Seeds. Musser Seed Company of Los Angeles introduced this squash in 1922. A Japanese Yokohama type squash. Chirimen is bronze-orange in...
Beet Seeds - Early Wonder - Organic
(33 days for greens and 60 days for beets) Organic Early Wonder came into being sometime around 1911. This is truly one of the best beet varieties for greens. Whereas...
Cabbage Seeds - Charleston Wakefield
Brassica oleracea (70-85 days) The result of a selection from Early Jersey Wakefield made on Long Island. Sold to the F. W. Bolgiano Seed Co. in 1880. Charleston Wakefield produces...
Snapdragon Seeds - Maximum Mix
115-121 Days to maturity. Antirrhinum majus. Maximum Mix Snapdragon Seeds. Non-GMO, open-pollinated, Premium Quality Seeds, annual. Maximum Mix seeds promise some of the tallest, brightest, and most vivid snapdragons growing...
Squash Seeds - Ebony Acorn
Cucurbita pepo (90 days) Ebony Acorn is a delicious dark acorn-type squash that is early and second only in flavor to Hubbard. Prolific 8' vines produce 1.5-2 pound fruits that...
Tomato Seeds - Slicing - Great White
80 Days to maturity (from transplant). Solanum lycopersicum. Great White Tomato Seeds. Non-GMO, warm season annual, open-pollinated, heirloom, indeterminate, slicing tomato. Suitable for growing in garden plots, raised beds, and...
Lettuce Seeds - Salad Leaf Blend
Just plant it and start making your instant salads today. Lettuce Seeds - Salad Leaf Blend You have been asking for it! So here it is, an instant salad mix...
Cucumber Seeds - Summer Dance - Hybrid
55-70 Days to maturity. Cucumis sativus ‘Summer Dance’. Summer Dance Cucumber Seeds. Warm-season annual hybrid. Non-GMO. Best known for its extremely uniform fruit, this hybrid grows vigorously and delivers a...
Eggplant Seeds - Pandora Striped Rose
Pandora Striped Rose eggplants are a striking light pink color with white stripes. They are teardrop shaped, and typically grow to be 5-6‚ long with no thorns. Each plant has...
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